Gas Line, from the City Scapes Portfolio

One Book One Northwestern, 2021–22

Working in a photorealist style, Ron Kleemann highlights the colors and forms of cars, displaying their allure. Bright exteriors and elegant designs attract the eye, and their interiors offer passengers personal space. The lines of vehicles waiting to get to the gas pump, however, also hint at the darker side of our transportation practices. This image was made in the 1970s, when global oil crises would have been fresh on viewers’ minds. As our reliance on oil was increasing, OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) placed an embargo of oil supplies on countries like the United States that rely on cheap exports from the Middle East. Out of necessity, engineers made car engines about 50% more efficient, but instead of continuing down a more sustainable path, Americans now have more cars per household than in the 1970s, regularly commute farther distances, and drive larger vehicles that consume more energy. As author Hope Jahren remarks, "We are addicted to our cars, and our cars are addicted to oil, and there seems to be no way out."